It's a chore, but you need to know how to do it properly.
Steps
- Get the bin bag and the dustpan and brush.
- Put the rabbits in their run.
- Scoop up the dirty shavings and put in binbag. Hopefully, you will have put newspaper down under all the wood shavings / hay, in which case you can roll up most of the debris into a newspaper roly-poly.
- Scoop up all the remaining loose shavings and hay and then brush up all the last bits with the brush and dustpan.
- Wash and disinfect the floor. Use an old bucket and cloth; put some warm soapy water in the bucket - you can use household washing up liquid for this, but make sure that the disinfectant you use is bunny-friendly. Never use bleach or household cleaners.
- Dry the floor with an old towel.
- Put down new shavings. Aim for a coverage of up to 1cm thick all over the floor.
- Give new food and clean water.
- Fill up bedroom with fresh hay. The more the better! Hay is preferable to straw, as the animals eat it as well as play / sleep in it.
- Put the rabbits back in and leave!
Clean the cage out at least once a week and make sure all shavings and hay are clean and dry.
Warnings
- Make sure there are no thistles in the hay, as they can kill rabbits.
- Never use pine or cedar shavings - these can result in respiratory problems and liver disease.
- If you have a pregnant rabbit leave her nesting box alone and clean around it.
- Don't use household disinfectants - get a special one from a pet shop which is friendly for rabbits.
- Don't use the bucket, cloth or towels for anything else, to prevent cross-contamination.
Things You'll Need
- Hay
- Shavings or straw
- Water Bottle
- Food bowl
- Animal-friendly disinfectant
- Old cloth
- Old towel
- Bucket or washing-up bowl
- Rubber gloves
- Brush and dustpan
Copied (and amended) from: http://www.wikihow.com/Clean-out-a-Rabbit-Hutch